|
The Myrdalsjokull (1480m) is the fourth largest glacier with an area of about
590 kmē. It rests on a very volcanically active mountain massif, which erupted very
powerfully in 1918. Its volcano is called
Katla and its caldera
is estimated to have a diameter of about 10 km. Eruptions can start in many
places outside or within the caldera and cause great glacier bursts. Quite a
few glacier snouts flow down onto the lower lying areas and
discharge a great volume of water.
Travellers on the glacier have to be extremely careful about crevasses. Just
west of this glacier is another one, much smaller (50 kmē),
Eyjafjallajokull (Island Mountain; 1666m), named after The
Westman Islands. It rests on top of still another active
volcano (1821-22). Snow scooter
and snowmobile tours are on offer
on the Myrdalsjokul glacier.
Hiking or cross country skiing on the icecaps depends entirely
on the travellers themselves. They decide where to go and are
responsible for the preparations and the gear necessary for such
endeavours. |