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Islands
Akureyjar are a group of 30 islands and vegetated islets, which were
considered to offer the best habitation and advantages of the Islands of
the Breidafiord Bay. The
home island is almost in the centre and therefore its boat landings are
sheltered. During low tide, quite a few islands and islets are
accessible on foot. The
distance to the mainland is rather short in both directions.
Most of the islands are vegetated and well suited for eider
colonies and other bird species.
Island
Baejarey, situated in the northern centre of the island group, is the
largest. Attached to it is
Island Akurey, where there are traces of ancient grain crops
cultivation. The island
group is mentioned in several places in the Sturlunga Saga, but there
are no clear indications of its permanent occupancy at that time.
It was, however, considered advantageous for the owners at farm
Stadarholl. In 1704,
seventeen people were registered there.
They owned 11 heads of cattle and 33 sheep.
Later in the century, it was abandoned, but occupied again in
1804. The water supplies
were unreliable until one of the farmers deepened the well, and since
then there has been no lack of freshwater.
Several
workers, who shepharded about 50 sheep during winter, inhabited one of
the islands, Lyngey, for a while. For
that purpose the farmer built accommodations and a sheep shed for about
50 sheep on the island. The
total number of sheep on the islands remained between 150 and 200 for
years at that time. The
last family to live on the home island left it in 1954 and since then
some of the advantages of the islands have been exploited up to this
date.
According
to popular belief, elves occupied Island Hofn.
They were both friendly and helpful in times of need.
They burned fires to help the humans sailing back from the
mainland in bad weather conditions find their way.
Other elves probably occupied a mound on Island Baejarey. |