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The
northernmost part of the Westfjords is called
Hornstrandir. The part east of the sheer, cliffs of Mt. Hornbjarg are
called East-Hornstrandir and consequently the part west of the cliffs
West-Hornstrandir. This area was inhabited until the beginning of the
20th century and the people there were renowned for their particular
traditions and habits. Communications were, to say the least, very
difficult, especially during winter. The settlements and farms have
all been abandoned, and nowadays an increasing number of travellers
visits the area to enjoy the solitude, the magnificent landscapes and
spend a few days hiking. The area is accessible by boats from Isafiord
and the northernmost settlements of the
Strandir District.
The area along with the
cove
Adalvik
and the bay
Jokulfjords
were
declared a nature reserve in 1975.
This
sheer cliff is one of the greatest seafowl colonies of the
world. Its
highest peaks reach 534 m above sea level. In earlier times, the cliff
was called The Western Horn, but this name was carried over to the
opposite corner of the country. On the cove, Hornvik was a fishermen's
hamlet during the earlier centuries and the farm Horn was considered
an appendage because of driftwood, the seafowl catch, and the egg
picking. This spot of the country, like the most of the rest of it, is
tightly connected with the Sagas. |