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The
Westman Islands, "The Pearls in The Ocean", is an archipelago
of 15 islands and about 20 cliffs. The southernmost island, Surtsey,
is the latest addition to the archipelago, created during the longest
historic eruption of the country in 1963-1967. The Home Island,
Heimaey, the only inhabited one, was struck by an unexpected eruption
in 1973 and all the inhabitants had to be evacuated immediately.
Their
number was about 5200 prior to the eruption and almost five months
later, when the eruption came to an end, fewer returned. The number of
inhabitants now is about 4100 (2007). Only one casualty occurred indirectly
connected with the catastrophe. The archipelago is one of nature's
wonders and the visitors there need a few days to enjoy all of them.
If not, they can skim the surface in one day.
It is a must to
participate in a sightseeing tour of the Home Island to see among
other things the new lava field, the new volcano Eldfell, the
southernmost point Storhofdi, the valley Herjolfsdalur, the harbour
mountain Heimaklettur etc. A boat trip around the Home Island and the
neighbouring islands is unforgettable.
The most famous Killer
Whale, Siggi (Keiko; Free Willy), was brought to the outer harbour of
the Home Island in 1998, where it occupies a specially built pen. Its
keepers claim to be "detraining" the animal for the purpose
of releasing it to its natural habitat later on. Keiko
ended his live in cost of Norwey when he depart Iceland as free Willy. |